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unlucky and wretched

  • 1 unlucky and wretched

    adj.
    • desventurado, -a adj.

    English-spanish dictionary > unlucky and wretched

  • 2 desgraciado

    adj.
    unfortunate, unlucky, fateful, ill-fated.
    f. & m.
    unfortunate, miserable, sorry fellow, poor wretch.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: desgraciar.
    * * *
    1→ link=desgraciar desgraciar
    1 (sin suerte) unfortunate, unlucky
    2 (infeliz) unhappy
    ► nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 wretch, unfortunate person
    \
    ser un,-a pobre desgraciado,-a to be a poor devil
    * * *
    (f. - desgraciada)
    adj.
    * * *
    desgraciado, -a
    1. ADJ
    1) [persona] (=sin suerte) unlucky; (=infeliz) unhappy

    ¡desgraciado de ti si lo haces! — you'd better not do that!, it'll be the worse for you if you do that!

    2) [vida, existencia]

    ¡qué desgraciada existencia la mía! — how wretched I am!

    una vida desgraciada — a wretched life, a life of misery

    3) [accidente, situación] unfortunate
    4) LAm (=asqueroso) lousy *
    2. SM / F
    1) (=infeliz) poor wretch

    la hizo una desgraciada — pey he put her in the family way, he brought shame upon her euf

    2) (=miserable) swine *
    * * *
    I
    - da adjetivo
    a) [ser] ( infeliz) unhappy
    b) [ser] ( desafortunado) < viaje> ill-fated
    c) ( desacertado) <elección/coincidencia> unfortunate, unwise
    II
    - da masculino, femenino
    1) ( desdichado) wretch
    2) ( persona vil) swine (colloq)
    * * *
    = wretched, unhappy.
    Ex. A card catalog has the capability of being kept up to date, but it is a wretched way to make information available.
    Ex. In this unhappy pattern SLIS are not being singled out for especially harsh treatment.
    * * *
    I
    - da adjetivo
    a) [ser] ( infeliz) unhappy
    b) [ser] ( desafortunado) < viaje> ill-fated
    c) ( desacertado) <elección/coincidencia> unfortunate, unwise
    II
    - da masculino, femenino
    1) ( desdichado) wretch
    2) ( persona vil) swine (colloq)
    * * *
    = wretched, unhappy.

    Ex: A card catalog has the capability of being kept up to date, but it is a wretched way to make information available.

    Ex: In this unhappy pattern SLIS are not being singled out for especially harsh treatment.

    * * *
    A
    1 [ SER] (infeliz) unhappy
    fue muy desgraciado en su matrimonio he was very unhappy in his marriage
    lleva una vida muy desgraciada she leads a miserable life
    2 [ SER]
    (desafortunado): hay días afortunados y días desgraciados there are good days and bad days
    fue un viaje desgraciado it was an ill-fated journey
    ser desgraciado en amores to be unlucky in love
    3 (desacertado) ‹elección› unfortunate, unwise
    B [ SER] (vil) mean, nasty, horrible
    C (sin belleza) ill-favored*, unfortunate
    (sin gracia): ese vestido le queda muy desgraciado that dress doesn't do anything for her o is not at all flattering to her
    masculine, feminine
    A (desdichado) wretch
    la pobre desgraciada the poor wretch
    olvídalo, no es más que un pobre desgraciado forget about him, he's nobody
    B (persona vil) swine ( colloq), creep ( colloq)
    * * *

    Del verbo desgraciar: ( conjugate desgraciar)

    desgraciado es:

    el participio

    Multiple Entries:
    desgraciado    
    desgraciar
    desgraciado
    ◊ -da adjetivo

    a) [ser] ( infeliz) unhappy

    b) [ser] ( desafortunado) ‹ viaje› ill-fated

    c) ( desacertado) ‹elección/coincidencia› unfortunate, unwise

    ■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
    1 ( desdichado) wretch
    2 ( persona vil) swine (colloq)
    desgraciado,-a
    I adjetivo
    1 (sin suerte, desdichado) unfortunate: aquel fue un día desgraciado, that was a most unfortunate day
    2 (sin felicidad) unhappy: una vida desgraciada, an unhappy life
    3 (desacertado) unwise: regalarles un libro fue una elección desgraciada, it was a bad choice to give them a book
    II sustantivo masculino y femenino
    1 unfortunate person
    un pobre desgraciado, a poor devil
    2 pey ofens wretch, vile person: ese desgraciado me golpeó en la cabeza, that despicable person hit me on the head
    ' desgraciado' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    desgraciada
    - fatalidad
    - infeliz
    - pringada
    - pringado
    English:
    miserable
    - unfortunate
    - unhappy
    - wretch
    * * *
    desgraciado, -a
    ♦ adj
    1. [desafortunado] [día] ill-fated;
    [suceso, accidente, casualidad] unfortunate
    2. [desacertado] [intervención, elección] unfortunate, unhappy
    3. [sin suerte] unlucky;
    ser desgraciado en el amor to be unlucky in love
    4. [infeliz] unhappy;
    es muy desgraciado en su trabajo he's very unhappy in his work;
    llevar una vida desgraciada to lead an unhappy o a miserable life
    5. [canalla] rotten, nasty
    6. [sin atractivo] unprepossessing, unattractive;
    tiene un físico desgraciado she is physically unattractive
    ♦ nm,f
    1. [persona sin suerte] born loser
    2. [infeliz] wretch;
    es un pobre desgraciado he's a poor wretch
    3. [canalla] swine;
    ¡eres un desgraciado! you're a swine!;
    el muy desgraciado me robó el dinero the swine stole my money
    * * *
    I adj
    1 unfortunate
    2 ( miserable) wretched
    II m, desgraciada f
    1 ( infeliz) wretch
    2 ( sinvergüenza) swine fam
    * * *
    desgraciado, -da adj
    1) : unfortunate, unlucky
    2) : vile, wretched
    desgraciado, -da n
    : unfortunate person, wretch
    * * *
    1. (sin suerte) unlucky [comp. unluckier; superl. unluckiest]
    ¡mira que eres desgraciado! you're so unlucky!
    2. (infeliz) unhappy [comp. unhappier; superl. unhappiest]
    3. (trágico) tragic / unfortunate

    Spanish-English dictionary > desgraciado

  • 3 desdichado

    adj.
    unhappy, unfortunate, fateful, ill-fated.
    * * *
    1 unfortunate, wretched, unlucky
    ► nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 poor devil, wretch
    * * *
    desdichado, -a
    1. ADJ
    1) [persona] (=infeliz) unhappy; (=desgraciado) unlucky

    ¡qué desdichado soy! — how wretched I am!

    2) [día] ill-fated
    2.
    SM / F poor devil
    * * *
    I
    - da adjetivo
    a) ( infeliz) unhappy
    II
    - da masculino, femenino
    * * *
    = star-crossed, unfortunate.
    Ex. The 1996 film of 'Romeo and Juliet' is a gripping presentation of Shakespeare's story of star-crossed lovers in an impulsive, hot-headed, violent world.
    Ex. It is an unfortunate fact that many external services cannot hope to mirror the interests of a specific organisation.
    * * *
    I
    - da adjetivo
    a) ( infeliz) unhappy
    II
    - da masculino, femenino
    * * *
    = star-crossed, unfortunate.

    Ex: The 1996 film of 'Romeo and Juliet' is a gripping presentation of Shakespeare's story of star-crossed lovers in an impulsive, hot-headed, violent world.

    Ex: It is an unfortunate fact that many external services cannot hope to mirror the interests of a specific organisation.

    * * *
    unhappy
    es desdichado en su matrimonio he is unhappy in his marriage
    masculine, feminine
    1
    (infeliz): es un pobre desdichado he's a poor unfortunate wretch
    2 (persona despreciable) miserable wretch
    * * *

    desdichado
    ◊ -da adjetivo


    b) [ser] ‹ día› ill-fated;


    ■ sustantivo masculino, femenino:

    desdichado,-a
    I adjetivo unlucky, unfortunate
    II sustantivo masculino y femenino poor devil, unfortunate

    ' desdichado' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    desdichada
    - desgraciada
    - desgraciado
    - desafortunado
    English:
    miserable
    - wretched
    - unhappy
    - wretch
    * * *
    desdichado, -a
    ♦ adj
    1. [decisión, situación, momento] unfortunate;
    aquel desdichado día en que la conocí the fateful o unlucky day on which I met her
    2. [persona] [sin suerte] unlucky;
    [sin felicidad] unhappy;
    desdichado en amores unlucky in love
    ♦ nm,f
    poor wretch;
    no es más que un pobre desdichado he's just a poor wretch
    * * *
    I adj
    1 unhappy
    2 ( sin suerte) unlucky
    II m, desdichada f poor soul
    * * *
    desdichado, -da adj
    1) : unfortunate
    2) : miserable, unhappy
    desdichado, -da n
    : wretch
    * * *
    desdichado adj unlucky [comp. unluckier; superl. unluckiest]

    Spanish-English dictionary > desdichado

  • 4 несретен

    unfortunate, hapless, luckless, unlucky; wretched
    * * *
    несрѐтен,
    прил., -на, -но, -ни unfortunate, fortuneless, hapless, luckless, unlucky; wretched; down-and-out.
    * * *
    fortuneless
    * * *
    unfortunate, hapless, luckless, unlucky; wretched

    Български-английски речник > несретен

  • 5 несретник

    (poor) wretch, unfortunate/hapless/unlucky/wretched; fellow/woman; lame duck; misfit
    * * *
    несрѐтник,
    м., -ци; несрѐтниц|а ж., -и (poor) wretch, unfortunate/hapless/unlucky/wretched fellow/woman; lame duck; misfit; down and out.
    * * *
    (poor) wretch, unfortunate/hapless/unlucky/wretched;fellow/woman;lame duck; misfit

    Български-английски речник > несретник

  • 6 दुर् _dur

    दुर् ind. (A prefix substituted for दुस् before words beginning with vowels or soft consonants in the sense of 'bad'. 'hard' or 'difficult to do a certain thing'; for compounds with दुस् as first member see दुस् s. v.).
    -Comp. -अक्ष a.
    1 weak-eyed.
    -2 evileyed.
    (-क्षः) 1 a loaded or false die.
    -2 dishonest gambling.
    -अक्षरम् an evil word; श्रुतिं ममाविश्य भवद्दुरक्षरं सृजत्यदः कीटकवदुत्कटा रुजः N.9.63.
    -अतिक्रम a. difficult to be overcome or conquered, unconquerable; सर्वं तु तपसा साध्यं तपो हि दुरति- क्रमम् Ms.11.2.38; स्वभावो दुरतिक्रमः 'nature cannot be changed'; स्वजातिर्दुरतिक्रमा Pt.1.
    -2 insurmountable, impassable; B. R.6.18-19.
    -3 inevitable. (
    -मः) an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -अत्यय a.
    1 difficult to be overcome; स्वर्गमार्गपरिघो दुरत्ययः R.11.88.
    -2 hard to be attained or fathomed; स एष आत्मा स्वपरेत्यबुद्धिभिर्दुरत्यया- नुक्रमणो निरूप्यते Bhāg.7.5.13.
    -अदृष्टम् ill-luck, misfortune.
    -अधिग, -अधिगम a.
    1 hard to reach or attain, unattainable; Bhāg.3.23.8; दुरधिगमः परभागो यावत्पुरुषेण पौरुषं न कृतम् Pt.1.33.
    -2 insurmountable.
    -3 hard to be studied or understood; इह दुरधिगमैः किञ्चि- देवागमैः Ki.5.18.
    -अधिष्ठित a. badly performed, managed, or executed. (
    -तम्) improper stay at a place.
    -अधीत a. badly learnt or read.
    -अध्यय a.
    1 difficult of attainment; सहस्रवर्त्मा चपलैर्दुरध्ययः Śi.12.11.
    -2 hard to be studied.
    -अध्यवसायः a foolish undertaking.
    -अध्वः a bad road; स्वयं दुरध्वार्णवनाविकाः कथं स्पृशन्तु विज्ञाय हृदापि तादृशीम् N.9.33.
    -अन्त a.
    1 whose end is difficult to be reached, endless, infinite; संकर्षणाय सूक्ष्माय दुरन्तायान्तकाय च Bhāg.
    -2 ending ill or in misery, unhappy; अहो दुरन्ता बलवद्विरोधिता Ki.1.23; नृत्यति युवति- जनेन समं सखि विरहिजनस्य दुरन्ते (वसन्ते) Gīt.1; इयमुदरदरी- दुरन्तधारा यदि न भवेदभिमानभङ्गभूमिः Udb.
    -3 hard to be understood or known.
    -4 insurmountable.
    -अन्तक a. = दुरन्त q. v. (
    -कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -अन्वय a.
    1 difficult to be passed along; Mb.14.51.17.
    -2 hard to be carried out or followed.
    -3 difficult to be attained. or understood; बुद्धिश्च ते महाप्राज्ञ देवैरपि दुरन्वया Rām.3. 66.18.
    -4 not suitable, improper; वचो दुरन्वयं विप्रास्तूष्णी- मासन्भ्रमद्धियः Bhāg.1.84.14.
    (-यः) 1 a wrong conclusion, one wrongly inferred from given premisses.
    -2 (in gram.) a false agreement.
    -अपवादः ill report. slander.
    -अभिग्रह a. difficult to be caught.
    -अभि- मानिन् a. vain-glorious, disagreeably proud.
    - अवगम a. incomprehensible; Bhāg.5.13.26.
    -अवग्रह a.
    1 difficult to be restrained or subjugated; भक्ता भजस्व दुरवग्रह मा त्यजास्मान् Bhāg.1.29.31.
    -2 disagreeable.
    -अवग्राह a. difficult to be attained; Bhāg.7.1.19.
    -अवच्छद a. difficult to be hidden; हेतुभिर्लक्षयांचक्रुराप्रीतां दुरवच्छदैः Bhāg.1.62.28.
    -अवबोध a. unintelligible. Bhāg.1.49.29.
    -अवसित a. unfathomed, difficult to be ascertained, द्युपतिभिरजशक्रशंकराद्यैर्दुरवसितस्तवमच्युतं नतो$स्मि Bhāg.12.12.67.
    -अवस्थ a. ill off, badly or poorly circumstanced.
    -अवस्था, -स्थानम् a wretched or miser- able state; Bhāg.5.3.12.
    -अवाप a. difficult to be gained or fulfilled; Ś.1.
    -अवेक्षितम् an improper look.
    -अह्नः a bad day.
    -आकृति a. ugly, mis-shaped.
    -आक्रन्द a. crying bitterly or miserably; किं क्रन्दसि दुराक्रन्द स्वपक्ष- क्षयकारक Pt.4.29.
    -आक्रम a.
    1 invincible, unconquer- able.
    -2 difficult to be passed.
    -आक्रमणम् 1 unfair attack.
    -2 difficult approach.
    -आगमः improper or illegal acquisition.
    -आग्रहः foolish obstinacy, head- strongness, pertinacity; ममाहमित्यूढदुराग्रहाणां पुंसाम् Bhāg.3. 5.43.
    1 hard to be performed.
    -2 incurable (as a disease).
    -आचार a.
    1 ill-conducted, badly be- haved.
    -2 following bad practices, wicked, depraved; अपि चेत्सुदुराचारो भजते मामनन्यभाक् Bg.9.3. (
    -रः) bad practice, ill-conduct, wikedness.
    -आढ्य a. not rich, poor.
    -आत्मता vileness, baseness, wickedness.
    -आत्मन् a. evil-natured, low, wicked, vile, base, mean; ये च प्राहुर्दुरात्मानो दुराराध्या महीभुजः Pt.1.39. (-m.) a rascal, villain, scoundrel.
    - आधर a. difficult to be withstood or overpowered, irresistible.
    -आधर्ष a. hard to be approached or assailed, unassailable जगन्नाथो दुराधर्षो गङ्गां भागीरथीं प्रति Mb.
    -2 not to be attacked with impu- nity.
    -3 haughty. (
    -र्षः) white mustard.
    -आधारः an epithet of Śiva.
    -आधिः (m.)
    1 distress or anxiety of mind; निरस्तनारीसमया दुराधयः Ki.1.28.
    -2 indignation.
    -आधी a. Ved. malignant, thinking ill of.
    - आनम a. difficult to bend or draw; स विचिन्त्य धनुर्दुरानमम् R.11.38.
    -आप a.
    1 difficult to be obtained; श्रिया दुरापः कथमीप्सितो भवेत् Ś.3.13; R.1.72;6.62.
    -2 difficult to be ap- proached; Pt.1.67.
    -3 hard to be overcome.
    -आपादन a. difficult to be brought about; किं दुरापादनं तेषाम् Bhāg.3.23.42.
    -आपूर a. difficult to be filled or satisfied; Bhāg.7.6.8.
    -आबाध a. hard to be molested. (
    -धः) N. of Śiva.
    -आमोदः bad scent, stench; शवधूमदुरामोदः शालिभक्ते$त्र विद्यते Ks.82.22.
    -आराध्य a. difficult to be propitiated, hard to be won over or conciliated; दुराराध्याः श्रियो राज्ञां दुरापा दुष्परिग्रहाः Pt.1.38.
    -आरुह a. difficult to be mounted.
    (-हः) 1 the Bilva tree.
    -2 the cocoanut tree.
    -3 the date tree.
    -आरोप a. difficult to be strung (bow); दुरारोपमैन्दुशेखरं धनुर्दुर्निवारा रावणभुजदण्डाः B. R.1.46-47.
    -आरोह a. difficult of ascent.
    (-हः) 1 The cocoanut tree.
    -2 the palm tree.
    -3 the date tree.
    -आलापः 1 a curse, imprecation.
    -2 foul of abusive language.
    -आलोक a.
    1 difficult to be seen or perceived.
    -2 painfully bright, dazzling; दुरालोकः स समरे निदाघाम्बररत्नवत् K. P.1. (
    -कः) dazzling splendour.
    -आव(वा)र a.
    1 difficult to be covered or filled up; दुरावरं त्वदन्येन राज्यखण्डमिदं महत् Rām.2.15.5.
    -2 difficult to be restrained, shut in, kept back or stopped.
    -आवर्त a. difficult to be convinced or set up; भवन्ति सुदुरावर्ता हेतुमन्तो$पि पण्डिताः Mb.12.19.23.
    1 evil-minded, wicked, malicious, स्फुटनिर्भिन्नो दुराशयो$धमः Śi. उपेयिवान् मूलमशेषमूलं दुराशयः कामदुघाङ्घ्रिपस्य Bhāg.3.21.15.
    -2 having a bad place or rest. (-m.) the subtle body which is not destroyed by death (लिङ्गदेह); एतन्मे जन्म लोके$स्मिन्मुमुक्षूणां दुराशयात् Bhāg.3.24. 36.
    -आशा 1 a bad or wicked desire.
    -2 hoping against hope.
    -आस a. difficult to be abided or associated with; संघर्षिणा सह गुणाभ्यधिकैर्दुरासम् Śi.5.19.
    1 difficult to be approached or overtaken; स सभूव दुरासदः परैः R.3.66; 8.4; Mv.2.5; 4.15.
    -2 difficult to be found or met with.
    -3 unequalled, unparalleled.
    -4 hard to be borne, insupportable.
    -5 difficult to be conquered, unassailable, unconquerable; जहि शत्रुं महाबाहो कामरूपं दुरासदम् Bg.3.43. (
    -दः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -इत a.
    1 difficult.
    -2 sinful.
    (-तम्) 1 a bad course, evil, sin; दरिद्राणां दैन्यं दुरितमथ दुर्वासनहृदां द्रुतं दूरीकुर्वन् G. L.2; R.8.2; Amaru.2; Mv.3.43.
    -2 a difficulty, danger.
    -3 a calamity, evil; अपत्ये यत्तादृग्- दुरितमभवत् U.4.3.
    -इतिः f. Ved.
    1 a bad course.
    -2 difficulty.
    -इष्टम् 1 a curse, imprecation.
    -2 a spell or sacrificial rite performed to injure another person.
    -ईशः a bad lord or master.
    -ईषणा, -एषणा 1 a curse, an imprecation.
    -2 an evil eye.
    -उक्त a. harshly utter- ed; Pt.1.89.
    -उक्तम्, -उक्तिः f. offensive speech, reproach, abuse, censure; लक्ष्मि क्षमस्व वचनीयमिदं दुरुक्तम् Udb.
    -उच्छेद a. difficult to be destroyed.
    -उत्तर a.
    1 unanswerable.
    -2 difficult to be crossed; दुरुत्तरे पङ्क इवान्धकारे Bk.11.2; प्राप्तः पङ्को दुरुत्तरः Ki.15.17.
    - उदय a. appearing with difficulty, not easily manifested; यो$ नात्मनां दुरुदयो भगवान्प्रतीतः Bhāg.3.16.5.
    -उदर्क a. having bad or no consequences; N.5.41.
    -उदाहर a. diffi- cult to be pronounced or composed; अनुज्झितार्थसंबन्धः प्रबन्धो दुरुदाहरः Śi.2.73.
    -उद्वह a. burdensome, unbear- able.
    - उपसद a. difficult of approach; Ki.7.9.
    -उपसर्पिन् a. approaching incautiously; एकमेव दहत्यग्निर्नरं दुरुपसर्पिणम् Ms.7.9.
    -ऊह a. abstruse; जानीते जयदेव एव शरणः श्लाघ्ये दुरूहद्रुते Gīt.
    -एव a. Ved.
    1 having evil ways.
    -2 irresis- tible, unassailable. (
    -वः) a wicked person.
    -ओषस् a. Ved. slow, lazy.
    - ग 1 difficult of access, inaccessible, impervious, impassable; दुर्गस्त्वेष महापन्थाः Mb.12.3. 5; दुर्गं पथस्तत्कवयो वदन्ति Kaṭh.1.3.14.
    -2 unattain- able.
    -3 incomprehensible.
    -4 following wicked path, vicious; Rām.2.39.22.
    (-गः, -गम्) 1 a difficult or narrow passage through a wood or over a stream, mountain &c., a defile, narrow pass.
    -2 a citadel. fortress, castle; न दुर्गं दुर्गमित्येव दुर्गमं मन्यते जनः । तस्य दुर्गमता सैव यत्प्रभुस्तस्य दुर्गमः ॥ Śiva. B.16.61.
    -3 rough ground.
    -4 difficulty, adversity, calamity, distress, danger; निस्तारयतिं दुर्गाच्च Ms.3.98;11.43; मच्चित्तः सर्व- दुर्गाणि मत्प्रसादात्तरिष्यसि; Bg.18.58.
    (-गः) 1 bdellium.
    -2 the Supreme Being.
    -3 N. of an Asura slain by Durgā (thus receiving her name from him). ˚अध्यक्षः, ˚पतिः, ˚पालः the commandant or governor of a castle. ˚अन्तः The suburb of a fort; दुर्गान्ते सिद्धतापसाः Kau. A. 1.12. ˚कर्मन् n. fortification. ˚कारक a. making difficult. (
    -कः) the birch tree. ˚घ्नी N. of Durgā. ˚तरणी an epithet of Sāvitrī. सावित्री दुर्गतरणी वीणा सप्तविधा तथा Mb. ˚मार्गः a defile, gorge. ˚लङ्घनम् surmounting difficu- lties. (
    -नः) a camel. ˚संचरः
    1 a difficult passage as to a fort &c., a bridge &c. over a defile. ˚संस्कारः Repairs to the old forts; अतो दुर्गसंस्कार आरब्धव्ये किं कौमुदीमहोत्सवेन Mu. ˚सिंहः N. of the author of कलापपरिशिष्ट. ˚व्यसनम् a defect or weak point in a fortress. (
    -र्गा) an epithet of Pārvatī, wife of Śiva.
    -2 the female cuckoo
    -3 N. of several plants. ˚नवमी the 9th day of the bright half of कार्तिक. ˚पूजा the chief festival in honour of दुर्गा in Bengal in the month of Āśvina.
    -गत a.
    1 unfortunate, in bad circumstances; समाश्वसिमि केनाहं कथं प्राणिमि दुर्गतः Bk.18.1.
    -2 indigent, poor.
    -3 distressed, in trouble.
    -गतता ill-luck, poverty, misery; तावज्जन्मातिदुःखाय ततो दुर्गतता सदा Pt.1.265.
    -गतिः f.
    1 misfortune, poverty, want, trouble, indigence; न हि कल्याणकृत्कश्चिद् दुर्गतिं तात गच्छति Bg.6.4.
    -2 a difficult situation or path.
    -3 hell.
    -गन्ध a. ill-smelling.
    (-न्धः) 1 bad odour, stink
    -2 any ill-smelling substance.
    -3 an onion.
    -4 the mango tree. (
    -न्धम्) sochal salt.
    -गन्धि, -गन्धिन् a. ill-smelling.
    -गम a.
    1 impassable, inaccessible, impervious; कामिनीकायकान्तारे कुचपर्वतदुर्गमे Bh.1.86; Śi. 12.49.
    -2 unattainable, difficult of attainment.
    -3 hard to be understood. (
    -मम्) a difficult place like hill etc; भ्राम्यन्ते दुर्गमेष्वपि Pt.5.81.
    -गाढ, -गाध, -गाह्य a. difficult to be fathomed or investigated, unfathomable.
    -गुणितम् not properly studied; चिराम्यस्तपथं याति शास्त्रं दुर्गुणितं यथा Avimārakam.2.4.
    -गोष्ठी evil association; conspiracy. वृद्धो रक्कः कम्पनेशो दुर्गोष्ठीमध्यगो$भवत् Rāj. T.6. 17.
    -ग्रह a.
    1 difficult to be gained or accomplished.
    -2 difficult to be conquered or subjugated; दुर्गाणि दुर्ग्रहाण्यासन् तस्य रोद्धुरपि द्विषाम् R.17.52.
    -3 hard to be understood.
    (-हः) 1 a cramp, spasm.
    -2 obstinacy.
    -3 whim, monomania; कथं न वा दुर्ग्रहदोष एष ते हितेन सम्य- ग्गुरुणापि शम्यते N.9.41.
    -घट a.
    1 difficult. कार्याणि घटयन्नासीद् दुर्घटान्यपि हेलया Rāj. T.4.364.
    -2 impossible.
    -घण a.
    1 closely packed together, very compact.
    -घुरुटः An unbeliever; L. D. B.
    -घोषः 1 a harsh cry.
    -2 a bear.
    -जन a.
    1 wicked, bad, vile.
    -2 slanderous, malicious, mischievous; यथा स्त्रीणां तथा वाचां साधुत्वे दुर्जनो जनः U.1.6. (
    -नः) a bad or wicked person, a malicious or mischievous man, villain; दुर्जनः प्रियवादी च नैतद्विश्वास- कारणम् Chāṇ.24,25; शाम्येत्प्रत्यपकारेण नोपकारेण दुर्जनः Ku.2.4. (दुर्जनायते Den. Ā. to become wicked; स्वजनो$पि दरिद्राणां तत्क्षणाद् दुर्जनायते Pt.1.5.). (दुर्जनीकृ [च्वि] to make blameworthy; दुर्जनीकृतास्मि अनेन मां चित्रगतां दर्शयता Nāg.2).
    -जय a. invincible. (
    -यः) N. of Viṣṇu.
    -जर a.
    1 ever youthful; तस्मिन्स्तनं दुर्जरवीर्यमुल्बणं घोराङ्कमादाय शिशोर्दधावथ Bhāg.1.6.1.
    -2 hard (as food), indigestible.
    -3 difficult to be enjoyed; राजश्रीर्दुर्जरा तस्य नवत्वे भूभुजो$भवत् Rāj. T.5.19.
    -जात a.
    1 unhappy, wretched.
    -2 bad-tempered, bad, wicked; Rāj. T.3. 142.
    -3 false, not genuine. ˚जीयिन् a. one who is born in vain; यो न यातयते वैरमल्पसत्त्वोद्यमः पुमान् । अफलं जन्म तस्याहं मन्ये दुर्जातजायिनः ॥ Mb.
    (-तम्) 1 a misfortune, calamity, difficulty; त्वं तावद् दुर्जाते मे$त्यन्तसाहाय्यकारिणी भव M.3; दुर्जातबन्धुः R.13.72. 'a friend in need or adversity.'
    -2 impropriety.
    -जाति a.
    1 bad natured, vile, wicked; रुदितशरणा दुर्जातीनां सहस्व रुषां फलम् Amaru.96.
    -2 out- cast. (
    -तिः f.) misfortune, ill condition.
    -ज्ञान, -ज्ञेय a. difficult to be known, incomprehensible. उच्चावचेषु भुतेषु दुर्ज्ञेयामकृतात्मभिः Ms.6.73. (
    -यः) N. of Śiva.
    -णयः, -नयः, -नीतिः 1 bad conduct.
    -2 impropriety
    -3 in- justice.
    -णामन्, -नामन् a. having a bad name.
    -णीत a.
    1 ill-behaved.
    -2 impolitic.
    -3 forward. (
    -तम्) miscon- duct; दुर्णीतं किमिहास्ति किं सुचरितं कः स्थानलाभे गुणः H.
    -दम, -दमन, -दम्य a. difficult to be subdued, untamable, indomitable.
    -दर्श a.
    1 difficult to be seen.
    -2 dazzling; सुदुर्दर्शमिदं रूपं दृष्टवानसि यन्मन Bg.11.52.
    -दर्शन a. ugly, ill-looking; दुर्दर्शनेन घटतामियमप्यनेन Māl.2.8.
    -दशा a misfortune, calamity.
    -दान्त a.
    1 hard to be tamed or subdued, untamable; Śi.12.22.
    -2 intractable, proud, insolent; दुर्दान्तानां दमनविधयः क्षत्रियेष्वायतन्ते Mv.3.34.
    (-तः) 1 a calf.
    -2 a strife, quarrel.
    -3 N. of Śiva.
    -दिन a. cloudy, rainy.
    (-नम्) 1 a bad day in general; तद्दिनं दुर्दिनं मन्ये यत्र मित्रागमो हि न Subhāṣ.
    -2 a rainy or cloudy day, stormy or rainy weather; उन्नमत्यकालदुर्दिनम् Mk.5; Ku.6 43; Mv.4.57.
    -3 a shower (of any- thing); द्विषां विषह्य काकुत्स्थस्तत्र नाराचदुर्दिनम् ॥ सन्मङ्गलस्नात इव R.4.41,82;5.47; U.5.5.
    -4 thick darkness; जीमूतैश्च दिशः सर्वाश्चक्रे तिमिरदुर्दिनाः Mb. (दुर्दिनायते Den. Ā. to become cloudy.)
    -दिवसः a dark or rainy day; Pt.1.173.
    -दुरूटः, -ढः 1 an unbeliever
    -2 an abusive word.
    -दृश a.
    1 disagreeable to the sight, disgusting; दुर्दृशं तत्र राक्षसं घोररूपमपश्यत्सः Mb.1.2.298.
    -2 difficult to be seen; पादचारमिवादित्यं निष्पतन्तं सुदुर्दृशम् Rām.7.33.5.
    -दृष्ट a. ill- judged or seen, wrongly decided; Y.2.35.
    -दैवम् ill-luck, misfortune.
    -द्यूतम् an unfair game.
    -द्रुमः onion (green).
    -धर a.
    1 irresistible, difficult to be stopped.
    -2 difficult to be borne or suffered; दुर्धरेण मदनेन साद्यते Ghat.11; Ms.7.28.
    -3 difficult to be accomplished.
    -4 difficult to be kept in memory. (
    -रः) quicksilver.
    -धर्ष a.
    1 inviolable, unassailable.
    -2 inaccessible; संयोजयति विद्यैव नीचगापि नरं सरित् । समुद्रमिव दुर्धर्षं नृपं भाग्य- मतः परम् ॥ H. Pr.5.
    -3 fearful, dreadful.
    -4 haughty.
    -धी a. stupid, silly.
    -नयः 1 arrogance.
    -2 immorality.
    -3 evil strategy; उन्मूलयितुमीशो$हं त्रिवर्गमिव दुर्नयः Mu.5.22.
    -नामकः piles. ˚अरिः a kind of bulbous root (Mar. सुरण).
    -नामन् m. f. a cockle. (-n.) piles.
    -निग्रह a. irre- pressible, unruly; मनो दुर्निग्रहं चलम् Bg.6.35.
    -निमित a. carelessly put or placed on the ground; पदे पदे दुर्निमिते गलन्ती R.7.1.
    -निमित्तम् 1 a bad omen; R.14.5.
    -2 a bad pretext.
    -निवार, -निवार्य a. difficult to be check- ed or warded off, irresistible, invincible.
    -नीतम् 1 mis- conduct, bad policy, demerit, misbehaviour; दुर्णीतं किमि- हास्ति Pt.2.21; H.1.49.
    -2 ill-luck.
    -नीतिः f. mal- administration; दुर्नीतिं तव वीक्ष्य कोपदहनज्वालाजटालो$पि सन्; Bv.4.36.
    -नृपः a bad king; आसीत् पितृकुलं तस्य भक्ष्यं दुर्नृप- रक्षसः Rāj. T.5.417.
    -न्यस्त a. badly arranged; दुर्न्यस्त- पुष्परचितो$पि Māl.9.44.
    -बल a.
    1 weak, feeble.
    -2 enfeebled, spiritless; दुर्बलान्यङ्गकानि U.1.24.
    -3 thin, lean, emaciated; U.3.
    -4 small, scanty, little; स्वार्थोप- पत्तिं प्रति दुर्बलाशः R.5.12.
    -बाध a. Unrestrained (अनिवार); दुर्बाधो जनिदिवसान्मम प्रवृद्धः (आधिः); Mv.6.28.
    -बाल a.
    1 bald-headed.
    -2 void of prepuce.
    -3 having crook- ed hair.
    -बुद्धि a.
    1 silly, foolish, stupid.
    -2 perverse, evil-minded, wicked; धार्तराष्ट्रस्य दुर्बुद्धेर्युद्धे प्रियचिकीर्षवः (समा- गताः) Bg.1.23
    -बुध a. wicked-minded, silly; Mb. 11.4.18.
    -बोध a. unintelligible, unfathomable, inscru- table; निसर्गदुर्बोधमबोधविक्लवाः क्व भूपतीनां चरितं क्व जन्तवः Ki. 1.6.
    -भग a.
    1 unfortunate, unlucky; श्रीवल्लभं दुर्भगाः (निन्दन्ति) Pt.1.415.
    -2 not possessed of good features, ill-looking.
    -भगा 1 a wife disliked by her husband; दुर्भगाभरणप्रायो ज्ञानं भारः क्रियां विना H.1.17.
    -2 an ill-tempered woman, a shrew.
    -3 a widow;
    -भर a. insupportable, burdensome, heavily laden with (comp.); ततो राजाब्रवीदेतं बहुव्यसनदुर्भरः Ks.112.156.
    -भाग्य a. unfortunate, unlucky. (
    ग्यम्) ill-luck.
    -भावना 1 an evil thought.
    -2 a bad tendency.
    -भिक्षम् 1 scarcity of provisions, dearth, famine; Y.2.147; Ms.8.22; उत्सवे व्यसने चैव दुर्भिक्षे... यस्तिष्ठति स बान्धवः H.1.71; Pt.2.
    -2 want in general.
    -भिद, -भेद, -भेद्य a. firm; सुजनस्तु कनकघटवद् दुर्भेद्यश्चाशु संध्येयः Subhāṣ.
    -भृत्यः a bad servant.
    -भिषज्यम् incurability; Bṛi. Up.4.3.14.
    -भ्रातृ m. a bad brother.
    -मङ्कु a. obstinate, disobedient.
    -मति a.
    1 silly, stupid, foolish, ignorant.
    -2 wicked, evilminded; न सांपरायिकं तस्य दुर्मतेर्विद्यते फलम् Ms.11.3.
    -मद a. drun- ken, ferocious, maddened, infatuated; Bhāg.1.15.7.
    -दः foolish pride, arrogance.
    -दम् the generative organ; ग्रामकं नाम विषयं दुर्मदेन समन्वितः Bhāg.4.25.52.
    -मनस् a. troubled in mind, discouraged, disspirited, sad, malancholy; अद्य बार्हस्पतः श्रीमान् युक्तः पुष्येण राघवः । प्रोच्यतै ब्राह्मणैः प्राज्ञैः केन त्वमसि दुर्मनाः ॥ Rām. [दुर्मनायते Den. Ā. to be troubled in mind, be sad, meditate sorrowfully, to be disconso- late, become vexed or fretted; Māl.3].
    -मनुष्यः a bad or wicked man.
    -मन्त्रः, -मन्त्रितम्, -मन्त्रणा evil advice, bad counsel; दुर्मन्त्रान्नृपतिर्विनश्यति; Pt.1.169.
    -मरम् a hard or difficult death; Mb.14.61.9.
    -मरी a kind of दूर्वा grass.
    -मरणम् violent or unnatural death.
    -मर्ष a.
    1 unbearable; Bhāg.6.5.42.
    -2 obstinate, hostile.
    -मर्षणः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -मर्षित a. provocated, encouraged; एवं दुर्मर्षितो राजा स मात्रा बभ्रुवाहनः Mb.14. 79.13,
    -मर्याद a. immodest, wicked.
    -मल्लिका, -मल्ली a minor drama, comedy, farce; S. D.553.
    -मित्रः 1 a bad friend.
    -2 an enemy.
    -मुख a.
    1 having a bad face, hideous, ugly; Bh.1.9.
    -2 foul-mouthed, abusive, scurrilous; Bh.2.69.
    (-खः) 1 a horse.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -3 N. of a serpent king (Nm.)
    -4 N. of a monkey (Nm.)
    -5 N. of a year (29th year out of 6 years cycle).
    -मूल्य a. highly priced, dear.
    -मेधस् a. silly, foolish, dull-headed, dull; Pt.1. (-m.) a dunce, dull-headed man, blockhead; ग्रन्थानधीत्य व्याकर्तु- मिति दुर्मेधसो$प्यलम् Śi.2.26.
    -मैत्र a. unfriendly, hostile; Bhāg.7.5.27.
    -यशस् n. ill-repute, dishonour.
    -योगः 1 bad or clumsy contrivance.
    -2 a bad combi- nation.
    -योध, -योधन a. invincible, unconquerable. (
    -नः) the eldest of the 11 sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra and Gāndhārī. [From his early years he conceived a deep hatred for his cousins the Pāṇḍavas, but particularly Bhīma, and made every effort he could to compass their destruction. When his father pro- posed to make Yudhiṣṭhira heir-apparent, Duryodhana did not like the idea, as his father was the reigning sovereign, and prevailed upon his blind father to send the Pāṇḍavas away into exile. Vāraṇāvata was fixed upon as their abode, and under pretext of constructing a palatial building for their residence, Duryodhana caused a palace to be built mostly of lac, resin and other combustible materials, thereby hoping to see them all destroyed when they should enter it. But the Paṇḍavas were forewarned and they safely escaped. They then lived at Indraprastha, and Yudhiṣṭhira performed the Rājasuya sacrifice with great pomp and splendour. This event further excited the anger and jealousy of Duryodhana, who was already vexed to find that his plot for burning them up had signally failed, and he induced his father to invite the Pāṇḍavas to Hastināpura to play with dice (of which Yudhiṣṭhira was particularly fond). In that gambling-match, Duryodhana, who was ably assisted by his maternal uncle Śakuni, won from Yudhiṣṭhira everything that he staked, till the infatuated gambler staked himself, his brothers, and Draupadī herself, all of whom shared the same fate. Yudhiṣṭhira, as a condition of the wager, was forced to go to the forest with his wife and brothers, and to remain there for twelve years and to pass one addi- tional year incognito. But even this period, long as it was, expired, and after their return from exile both the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas made great preparations for the inevitable struggle and the great Bhāratī war commenced. It lasted for eighteen days during which all the Kauravas, with most of their allies, were slain. It was on the last day of the war that Bhīma fought a duel with Duryodhana and smashed his thigh with his club.] मोघं तवेदं भुवि नामधेयं दुर्योधनेतीह कृतं पुरस्तात् न हीह दुर्योधनता तवास्ति पलायमानस्य रणं विहाय Mb.4.65.17.
    -योनि a. of a low birth, न कथंचन दुर्योनिः प्रकृतिं स्वां नियच्छति Ms.1.59.
    -लक्ष्य a. difficult to be seen or perceived, hardly visible.
    -क्ष्यम् bad aim; मनः प्रकृत्यैव चलं दुर्लक्ष्यं च तथापि मे Ratn.3.2.
    -लभ a.
    1 difficult to be attained, or accomplished; R.1.67;17.7; Ku.4.4;5.46,61; दुर्लभं भारते जन्म मानुष्यं तत्र दुर्लभम् Subhāṣ.
    -2 difficult to be found or met with, scarce, rare; शुद्धान्तदुर्लभम् Ś.1.17.
    -3 best, excellent, eminent.
    -ग्रामः a village situated close to a large village and inhabited by the free-holders (अग्र- हारोपजीविनः); Māna.1.79-8.
    -4 dear, beloved.
    -5 costly.
    -ललित a.
    1 spoilt by fondling, fondled too much, hard to please; हा मदङ्कदुर्ललित Ve.4; V.2.8; Māl.9.
    -2 (hence) wayward, naughty, illbred, unruly; स्पृहयामि खलु दुर्ललितायास्मै Ś.7. (
    -तम्) waywardness, rudeness.
    -लेख्यम् a forged document. Y.2.91.
    -वच a.
    1 difficult to be described, indescribable. अपि वागधिपस्य दुर्वचं वचनं तद् विदधीत विस्मयम् Ki.2.2.
    -2 not to be talked about.
    -3 speaking improperly, abusing. (
    -चम्) abuse, censure, foul language.
    -वचस् n. abuse, censure; असह्यं दुर्वचो ज्ञातेर्मेघा- न्तरितरौद्रवत् Udb.
    -वर्ण a. bad-coloured.
    -र्णः 1 bad colour.
    -2 impurity; यथा हेम्नि स्थितो वह्निर्दुवर्णं हन्ति धातु- जम् Bhāg.12.3.47.
    (-र्णम्) 1 silver. दुर्वर्णभित्तिरिह सान्द्रसुधासुवर्णा Śi.4.28.
    -2 a kind of leprosy.
    -वस a. difficult to be resided in.
    -वसतिः f. painful residence; R.8.94.
    -वह a. heavy, difficult to be borne; दुर्वहगर्भखिन्नसीता U.2.1; Ku.1.11.
    -वाच् a. speaking ill. (-f.)
    1 evil words, abuse.
    -2 inelegant language or speech.
    -वाच्य a.
    1 difficult to be spoken or uttered.
    -2 abusive, scurrilous.
    -3 harsh, cruel (as words).
    (-च्यम्) 1 censure, abuse.
    -2 scandal, ill-repute.
    -वातः a fart. ˚वातय Den. P. to break wind or fart; इत्येके विहसन्त्येनमेके दुर्वातयन्ति च Bhāg.11.23.4.
    -वादः slander, defamation, calumny.
    -वार, -वारण a. irresistible, unbearable; R.14.87; किं चायमरिदुर्वारः पाणौ पाशः प्रचेतसः Ku.2.21.
    -वासना 1 evil propensity, wicked desire; कः शत्रुर्वद खेददानकुशलो दुर्वासनासंचयः Bv. 1.86.
    -2 a chimera.
    -वासस् a.
    1 ill-dressed.
    -2 naked. (-m.) N. of a very irascible saint or Ṛiṣi, son of Atri and Anasūyā. (He was very hard to please, and he cursed many a male and female to suffer misery and degradation. His anger, like that of Jama- dagni, has become almost proverbial.)
    -वाहितम् a heavy burden; उरोजपूर्णकुम्भाङ्का सदुर्वाहितविभ्रमा Rāj. T.4.18.
    -विगाह, -विगाह्य a. difficult to be penetrated or fathomed, unfathomable.
    -विचिन्त्य inconcei- vable, inscrutable
    -विद a. difficult to be known or discovered; नूनं गतिः कृतान्तस्य प्राज्ञैरपि सुदुर्विदा Mb.7.78. 2.
    -विदग्ध 1 unskilled, raw, foolish, stupid, silly.
    -2 wholly ignorant.
    -3 foolishly puffed up, elated. vainly proud; वृथाशस्त्रग्रहणदुर्विदग्ध Ve.3; ज्ञानलवदुर्विदग्धं ब्रह्मापि नरं न रञ्जयति Bh.2.3.
    -विद्ध a. Badly perforated (a pearl); Kau. A.2.11.
    -विद्य a. uneducated; Rāj. T.1.354.
    -विध a.
    1 mean, base, low.
    -2 wicked, vile.
    -3 poor, indigent; विदधाते रुचिगर्वदुर्विधम् N.2.23.
    -4 stupid, foolish, silly; विविनक्ति न बुद्धिदुर्विधः Śi.16.39.
    -विनयः misconduct, imprudence.
    -विनीत a.
    1 (a) badly educated, ill-mannered; ill-behaved, wicked; शासितरि दुर्विनीतानाम् Ś.1.24. (b) rude, naughty, mis- chievous.
    -2 stubborn, obstinate.
    (-तः) 1 a restive or untrained horse.
    -2 a wayward person, reprobate.
    -विपाक a. producing bad fruit; श्रितासि चन्दनभ्रान्त्या दुर्विपाकं विषद्रुमम् U.1.46.
    (-कः) 1 bad result or conse- quence; U.1.4; किं नो विधिरिह वचने$प्यक्षमो दुर्विपाकः Mv. 6.7.
    -2 evil consequences of acts done either in this or in a former birth.
    -विभाव्य a. inconceivable; also दुर्विभाव; असद्वृत्तेरहो वृत्तं दुर्विभावं विधेरिव Ki.11.56.
    -विमर्श a. difficult to be tried or examined; यो दुर्विमर्शपथया निजमाययेदं सृष्ट्वा गुणान्विभजते तदनुप्रविष्टः Bhāg.1.49.29.
    -विलसितम् a wayward act, rudeness, naughtiness; डिम्भस्य दुर्विलसितानि मुदे गुरूणाम् B. R.4.6.
    -विलासः a bad or evil turn of fate; U.1.
    -विवाहः a censurable marriage; इतरेषु तु शिष्टेषु नृशंसानृतवादिनः । जायन्ते दुर्विवाहेषु ब्रह्मधर्मद्विषः सुताः ॥ Ms.3.41.
    -विष a. ill-natured, malignant. (
    -षः) N. of Śiva.
    -विषह a. unbearable, intolerable, irresistible. (
    -हः) N. of Śiva.
    -वृत्त a.
    1 vile, wicked, ill-behaved.
    -2 roguish. (
    -त्तम्) misconduct, ill-behaviour. दुर्वृत्तवृत्तशमनं तव देवि शीलम् Devīmāhātmya.
    -वृत्तिः f.
    1 misconduct.
    -2 misery, want, distress.
    -3 fraud.
    -वृष्टिः f. insufficient rain, drought.
    -वेद a. difficult to be known or ascertained.
    -व्यवहारः a wrong judgment in law.
    -व्यवहृतिः f. ill-report or rumour.
    -व्यसनम् 1 a fond pursuit or resolve; Mu.3.
    -2 bad propensity, vice; तेन दुर्व्यसनेनासीद्भोजने$पि कदर्थना Ks.73.73.
    -व्रत a. not conforming to rules, disobedient.
    -हुतम् a badly offered sacrifice.
    -हृद् a. wicked-hearted, ill-disposed, inimical; अकुर्वतोर्वां शुश्रूषां क्लिष्टयोर्दुर्हृदा भृशम् Bhāg.1.45.9. (-m.) an enemy.
    -हृदय a. evil-minded, evil-intention- ed, wicked.
    -हृषीक a. having defective organs of sense.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दुर् _dur

  • 7 fatal

    adj.
    1 fatal (mortal).
    2 terrible, awful (informal) (muy malo). (peninsular Spanish)
    lo que has hecho está fatal what you've done is awful o terrible
    3 inevitable (inevitable).
    * * *
    1 (inexorable) fateful
    2 (mortal) deadly, fatal
    3 familiar (muy malo) awful, horrible, terrible
    1 familiar awfully, terribly
    * * *
    adj.
    * * *
    1. ADJ
    1) (=mortal) [accidente, desenlace] fatal
    2) * (=horrible) awful, terrible
    3) (=inevitable) [plazo, cita] unavoidable

    ese comentario fatal firmó su sentencia — that ill-fated o disastrous comment sealed his sentence

    2.
    ADV * terribly

    lo pasaron fatal — they had an awful o a terrible time (of it)

    cocina fatal — he's an awful o a terrible cook

    * * *
    I
    1)
    a) <accidente/enfermedad/consecuencias> fatal
    b) (liter) ( ineludible) inevitable, fatal (liter)
    2) (fam) ( muy malo) terrible, awful

    está fatal, tendrán que operar — she's in a really bad way, they'll have to operate (colloq)

    II
    adverbio: (esp Esp fam)
    * * *
    = fatal, god-awful.
    Ex. Quite apart from the great toll of unasked questions, any hint of mutual antipathy between enquirer and librarian is fatal to the reference interview.
    Ex. The director and deputies deserve the most recognition because they actually had to give up time with their families for the god-awful places we sent them.
    ----
    * atracción fatal = fatal attraction.
    * casi fatal = near-fatal.
    * con consecuencias fatales = fatally.
    * mujer fatal = femme fatale, man-eater.
    * salir fatal = go + pear-shaped.
    * * *
    I
    1)
    a) <accidente/enfermedad/consecuencias> fatal
    b) (liter) ( ineludible) inevitable, fatal (liter)
    2) (fam) ( muy malo) terrible, awful

    está fatal, tendrán que operar — she's in a really bad way, they'll have to operate (colloq)

    II
    adverbio: (esp Esp fam)
    * * *
    = fatal, god-awful.

    Ex: Quite apart from the great toll of unasked questions, any hint of mutual antipathy between enquirer and librarian is fatal to the reference interview.

    Ex: The director and deputies deserve the most recognition because they actually had to give up time with their families for the god-awful places we sent them.
    * atracción fatal = fatal attraction.
    * casi fatal = near-fatal.
    * con consecuencias fatales = fatally.
    * mujer fatal = femme fatale, man-eater.
    * salir fatal = go + pear-shaped.

    * * *
    A
    1 ‹accidente/enfermedad/consecuencias› fatal
    está muy grave y se teme un desenlace fatal he is in a critical condition and we fear the worst
    2 ( liter) (ineludible) inevitable, fatal ( liter), fateful ( liter)
    el hado/destino fatal así lo había escrito it was fated/destined to happen
    3 ( Chi fam) (de mala suerte) unlucky
    soy fatal para este juego I'm very unlucky at this game
    B ( fam)
    1 (muy malo) terrible, awful
    los niños están fatales hoy the children are impossible o are behaving terribly today
    2 ( fam)
    (enfermo): está fatal, tendrán que operar she's in a really bad way, they'll have to operate ( colloq)
    me encuentro fatal I feel awful o terrible o rotten ( colloq)
    ( esp Esp fam): lo hice fatal I made a real mess of it ( colloq)
    viste fatal he dresses really badly
    sus bromas me caen fatal I can't stand her jokes ( colloq)
    * * *

    fatal adjetivo
    1 ‹accidente/enfermedad/consecuencias› fatal
    2 (fam) ( muy malo) terrible, awful;

    me encuentro fatal I feel awful;
    su padre está fatal his father's in a really bad way (colloq)
    ■ adverbio (esp Esp fam):

    me caen fatal I can't stand them (colloq)
    fatal
    I adjetivo
    1 (desastroso, muy perjudicial) fatal: fue un error fatal, it was a fatal error
    2 (mortal) deadly, fatal: el accidente tuvo un fatal desenlace, the accident ended tragically
    3 (lamentable, pésimo) awful, dreadful
    familiar lousy
    4 (inevitable, ineludible) fateful, inevitable
    II adv fam awfully, terribly: lo pasamos fatal, we had a rotten time
    cantaban fatal, they sang really badly

    ' fatal' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    enrollarse
    - funesta
    - funesto
    - marras
    - mortal
    - sentar
    - vampiresa
    - distracción
    English:
    appalling
    - awful
    - behave
    - dreadful
    - fatal
    - femme fatale
    - grim
    - lousy
    - pear-shaped
    - rotten
    - terrible
    - wretched
    - bad
    - deadly
    * * *
    ♦ adj
    1. [mortal] fatal;
    el accidente fue fatal it was a fatal accident
    2. [inevitable] inevitable
    3. [seductor]
    mujer fatal femme fatale
    4. Esp Fam [muy malo] terrible, awful;
    una novela fatal a terrible o an awful novel;
    eso que has hecho está fatal what you've done is terrible o awful
    5. Esp Fam [enfermo]
    me encuentro fatal I feel terrible o awful;
    está fatal, igual se muere he's in a very bad way and may well die
    ♦ adv
    Esp Fam
    pasarlo fatal to have a terrible o an awful time;
    sentirse fatal to feel terrible o awful;
    ese vestido te sienta fatal that dress looks terrible o awful on you;
    me cae fatal su novio I can't stand her boyfriend
    * * *
    I adj
    1 fatal
    2 ( muy malo) dreadful, awful
    II adv very badly;
    lo he pasado fatal fam I had an awful time
    * * *
    fatal adj
    1) mortal: fatal
    2) fam : awful, terrible
    3) : fateful, unavoidable
    * * *
    fatal1 adj
    1. (muy malo) awful / terrible
    2. (mortal) fatal
    fatal2 adv terribly / really badly

    Spanish-English dictionary > fatal

  • 8 κακός

    κᾰκός, ή, όν,
    A bad:
    I of persons,
    1 of appearance, ugly,

    εἶδος μὲν ἔην κακός Il.10.316

    , cf. Paus.8.49.3.
    2 of birth, ill-born, mean,

    γένος ἐστὲ διοτρεφέων βασιλήων.., ἐπεὶ οὔ κε κακοὶ τοιούσδε τέκοιεν Od.4.64

    ;

    Ζεὺς δ' αὐτὸς νέμει ὄλβον.. ἐσθλοῖς ἠδὲ κακοῖσι 6.189

    ;

    οὐ κακὸν οὐδὲ μὲν ἐσθλόν 22.415

    ;

    οὐδ' ἐὰν.. φανῶ τρίδουλος, ἐκφανῇ κακή S.OT 1063

    ; κακός τ' ὢν κἀκ κακῶν ib. 1397.
    3 of courage, craven, base, Il.2.365, 6.489; κακοῦ τρέπεται Χρὼς ἄλλυδις ἄλλῃ (called δειλὸς ἀνήρ in the line above) 13.279;

    Ἕκτωρ σε κ. καὶ ἀνάλκιδα φήσει 8.153

    , cf. Od.3.375;

    κ. καὶ ἀνήνορα 10.301

    ;

    οἵτινες.. ἐγένοντο ἄνδρες κ. ἢ ἀγαθοὶ ἐν τῇ ναυμαχίῃ Hdt.6.14

    ;

    κ. καὶ ἄθυμος Id.7.11

    ; οὐδαμῶν κακίονες ib. 104;

    κακοὺς πρὸς αἰχμήν S.Ph. 1306

    ;

    κακή τ' ἐς ἀλκὴν καὶ σίδηρον εἰσορᾶν E.Med. 264

    ;

    οὐδενὶ ἐπιτρέψοντας κακῷ εἶναι X.An.3.2.31

    .
    4 bad of his kind, i. e. worthless, sorry, unskilled,

    ἡνίοχοι Il. 17.487

    ; [ τοξότης] ἢ κ. ἢ ἀγαθός ib. 632;

    νομῆες Od.17.246

    ; κ. ἀλήτης a bad beggar, ib. 578;

    ἰατρός A.Pr. 473

    ; κυβερνήτης, ναύτης, E.Supp. 880, Andr. 457;

    μάγειρος Pl.Phdr. 265e

    : c. acc. modi, πάντα γὰρ οὐ κακός εἰμι I am not bad in all things, Od.8.214;

    κ. γνώμην S.Ph. 910

    : also c. dat.,

    κακοὶ γνώμαισι Id.Aj. 964

    : c. inf.,

    κ. μανθάνειν Id.OT 545

    ; [ νῆσος]

    φυτεύεσθαι κακή Trag.Adesp.393

    ; cf. 11.
    5 in moral sense, base, evil, Od.11.384, Hes.Op. 240; opp. Χρηστός, S.Ant. 520;

    ὦ κακῶν κάκιστε Id.OT 334

    , Ph. 984;

    πλεῖστον κάκιστος Id.OC 744

    ;

    κ. πρός τινας Th.1.86

    ;

    εἰς φίλους E.Or. 424

     codd.;

    περὶ τὰ Χρήματα Pl.Clit. 407c

    .
    6 wretched, Herod.3.42.
    II of things, evil, pernicious, freq. in Hom., etc., as δαίμων, θάνατος, μοῖρα, αἶσα, κῆρες, νοῦσος, ἕλκος, φάρμακα, ὀδύναι, Od.10.64, Il.3.173, 13.602, 1.418, Od.2.316, Il.1.10, 2.723, 22.94, 5.766; Χόλος, ἔρις, Il.16.206, Od.3.161; πόλεμος, ἔπος, ἔργα, Il.4.82, 24.767, Od.2.67, al.; ἦμαρ, ἄνεμος, Il.9.251, Od.5.109; of omens and the like , unlucky, ὄρνις, ὄναρ, σῆμα, Il.24.219, 10.496, 22.30: also in Trag., κ. τύχη, δαίμων, μόρος, S.Tr. 328, A.Pers. 354, 369, etc.; of words, abusive, foul,

    κ. λόγοι S.Ant. 259

    , cf. Tr. 461; κ. ποιμήν, i.e. the storm, A.Ag. 657: Astrol., unlucky,

    τόποι Heph.Astr.1.12

    ; κ. τύχη, name for the sixth region, Paul.Al.M.1.
    B κακόν, τό, and κακά, τά, as Subst., evil, ill,

    δίδου δ' ἀγαθόν τε κακόν τε Od.8.63

    ;

    ἀθάνατον κακόν 12.118

    ;

    ἐκ μεγάλων κακῶν πεφευγέναι Hdt.1.65

    ; so κ. ἄμαχον, ἄπρηκτα, Pi.P.2.76, I.8(7).8; ἔκπαγλον, ἄφερτον, ἀμήχανον, etc., A.Ag. 862, 1102, E.Med. 447, etc.; κακὸν ἥκει τινί there's trouble in store for some one, Ar.Ra. 552; δυοῖν ἀποκρίνας κακοῖν the least of two evils, S.OT 640, cf. OC 496; κακῶν Ἰλιάς, v. Ἰλιάς; κακόν τι ῥέξαι τινά to do harm or ill to any one, Il.2.195, etc.;

    πολλὰ κάκ' ἀνθρώποισιν ἐώργει Od.14.289

    ; κακὰ φέρειν, τεύχειν τινί, Il.2.304, Hes.Op. 265; κακόν τι (or κακὰ) ποιεῖν τινα (v. δράω, ποιέω, ἐργάζομαι) ; κακὸν πάσχειν ὑπό τινος to suffer evil from one, Th.8.48, etc.: in Trag. freq. repeated, κακὰ κακῶν, = τὰ κάκιστα, S.OC 1238 (lyr.);

    εἴ τι πρεσβύτερον ἔτι κακοῦ κακόν Id.OT 1365

     (lyr.);

    δεινὰ πρὸς κακοῖς κακά Id.OC 595

    , cf. Ant. 1281;

    δόσιν κακὰν κακῶν κακοῖς A.Pers. 1041

     (lyr.).
    2 κακά, τά, evil words, reproaches,

    πολλά τε καὶ κακὰ λέγειν Hdt.8.61

    , cf.A.Th. 571, S.Aj. 1244,Ph. 382, etc.
    3 Philos., κακόν, τό, Evil, Stoic.3.18, al., Plot.1.8.1, al.
    4 of a person, pest, nuisance,

    τουτὶ παρέξει τὸ κ. ἡμῖν πράγματα Ar.Av. 931

    ; also, comically, ὅσον συνείλεκται κακὸν ὀρνέων what a devil of a lot of birds, ib. 294.
    C degrees of Comparison:
    1 regul. [comp] Comp. in [dialect] Ep.,

    κακώτερος Od.6.275

    , 15.343, Theoc.27.22, A.R.3.421, etc.: also in late Prose, Alciphr.3.62: irreg. κακίων, ον [with [pron. full] ῐ], Od.2.277, Thgn.262, etc., with [pron. full] ῑ in Trag., exc. E.Fr. 546 (anap.);

    κακῑότερος AP12.7

     ([place name] Strato).
    2 [comp] Sup.

    κάκιστος Hom.

    , etc.--Cf. also Χείρων, Χείριστος, and ἥσσων, ἥκιστος.
    D Adv. κακῶς ill,

    ἢ εὖ ἦε κακῶς Il.2.253

    , etc.; κακῶς ποιεῖν τινα to treat one ill; κακῶς ποιεῖν τι to hurt, damage a thing; κακῶς ποιεῖν τινά τι to do one any evil or harm; κ. πράσσειν to fare ill, A.Pr. 266, etc.;

    κάκιον ἢ πρότερον πράττειν And.4.11

    ;

    κ. ἔχειν Ar.Ra.58

    , etc.; of illness, Ev.Matt.4.24; rarely

    κακῶς πάσχειν A.Pr. 759

    , 1041 (anap.); Χρῆν Κανδαύλῃ γενέσθαι κ. Hdt.1.8;

    κ. ὄλοισθε S.Ph. 1035

    , etc.; with play on two senses,

    ὡς κ. ἔχει ἅπας ἰατρός, ἂν κ. μηδεὶς ἔχῃ Philem.Jun.2

    ; κ. ἐρεῖν τινά, λέγειν τὴν πόλιν, Mimn.7.4, Ar.Ach. 503; κ. εἰδότες, = ἀγνοοῦντες, X.Cyr.2.3.13, Isoc.8.32, cf. Hyp.Eux.33; κακῶς ἐκπέφευγα I have barely escaped, D.21.126: [comp] Comp.

    κάκιον Hdt.1.109

    , S.OT 428, And.l.c., Pl.Mx. 236a, etc.: [comp] Sup.

    κάκιστα Ar. Ra. 1456

    , Pax2, Pl.R. 420b, etc.
    2 Adv. and Adj. freq. coupled in Trag., [dialect] Att., etc.,

    κακὸν κακῶς νιν.. ἐκτρῖψαι βίον S.OT 248

    ;

    κακὸς κακῶς ταφήσῃ E.Tr. 446

     (troch.);

    ἀπό σ' ὀλῶ κακὸν κακῶς Ar.Pl.65

    , cf. Eq. 189, 190, D.32.6, Procop.Pers.1.24;

    κακοὺς κακῶς ἀπολέσει αὐτούς Ev.Matt.21.41

    ;

    κακοὺς κάκιστα S.Aj. 839

    ; in reversed order,

    ὥσπερ ἀξία κακῶς κακὴ θανεῖται E.Tr. 1055

    ; with intervening words,

    κακῶς.. ἀπόλλυσθαι κακούς S.Ph. 1369

    , cf. E.Cyc. 268, Ar.Eq.2. (Perh. cogn. with Avest. kasu-, [comp] Comp. kasyah-, [comp] Sup. kasišta- 'small', Lith. nukašëti 'grow feeble, thin', Germ. hager.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κακός

  • 9 हत _hata

    हत p. p. [हन्-क्त]
    1 Killed, slain; सुषेणं च हतो$सीति ब्रुवन्नादत्त सायकम् Mb.8.48.31.
    -2 Hurt, struck, injured; चक्षुरादिषु हताः स्वार्थावबोधक्रियाः Mu.3.1.
    -3 Lost, perished; शमं न लेभे हृदयज्वरार्दितो नरर्षभो यूथहतो यथर्षभः Rām.2.85. 21.
    -4 Deprived or bereft of.
    -5 Disappointed, frustra- ted; वयं तत्त्वान्वेषात् हताः Ś.1.23.
    -6 Impeded, obstruct- ed.
    -7 Utterly ruined, extinguished, destroyed.
    -8 Multiplied.
    -9 Whirled up, raised.
    -1 Suffering from.
    -11 Violated (sexually).
    -12 Miserable, wretched.
    -13 Defective. See हन्. It is often used as the first member of comp. in the sense of 'wretched', 'mis- erable', 'accursed', 'worthless'; अनुशयदुःखायेदं हतहृदयं संप्रति विबुद्धम् Ś.6.6; Māl.9.28; कुर्यामुपेक्षां हतजीविते$स्मिन् R.14.65; हतविधिलसितानां ही विचित्रो विपाकः Śi.11.64.
    -तम् 1 Killing, striking.
    -2 Multiplication.
    -ता 1 A violated woman.
    -2 A despised girl (unfit for mar- riage).
    -Comp. -आश a.
    1 bereft of hope, hopeless, desponding.
    -2 weak, powerless.
    -3 cruel, merciless.
    -4 barren.
    -5 low, vile, wretched, accursed, villainous.
    -आश्रय a. one whose refuge is destroyed; Bu. Ch.13. 7.
    -ईक्षण a. blind; Bu. Ch.8.7.
    -उत्तर a. giving no answer.
    -उद्यम a. broken in purpose; Bu. Ch.13. 71.
    -कण्टक a. freed from thorns or foes.
    -किल्बिष a. freed from sins; धर्मप्रधानं पुरुषं तपसा हतकिल्बिषम् । परलोकं नयत्याशु भास्वन्तं स्वशरीरिणम् ॥ Ms.4.243.
    -चित्त a. bewil- dered, confounded.
    -च्छाया a. bereft of beauty.
    -जल्पितानि useless talk.
    -त्रप a. shameless.
    -त्विष् a. dimmed in lustre; निशीथदीपाः सहसा हतत्विषो बभूवुरालेख्य- समर्पिता इव R.3.15.
    -दैव a. ill-fated, luckless, ill-starred.
    -प्रभाव, -वीर्य a. bereft of power or vigour; मन्त्रेण हतवीर्यस्य फणिनो दैत्यमाश्रितः Ku.2.21.
    -प्रमाद a. freed from carelessness.
    -बुद्धिः a. deprived of sense, senseless.
    -भग, -भाग्यः a. ill-fated, unfortunate.
    -मूर्खः a dolt, blockhead.
    -युद्ध a. destitute of martial spirit.
    -रथः a chariot of which the horses and the cha- rioteer are slain.
    -लक्षण a. devoid of auspicious marks, unlucky.
    -विनय a. lost to a sense of propriety, wicked; सेव्यानां हतविनयैरिवावृतानां संपर्क परिहरति स्म चन्दनानाम् Ki.7. 29.
    -शेष a. surviving.
    -श्री, -संपद् a. reduced to indi- gence, impoverished.
    -साध्वस a. freed from fear.
    -स्त्रीक a. one who has killed a woman.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > हत _hata

  • 10 poor

    1. n собир. бедные, бедняки, беднота; неимущие

    poor but honest — беден, но честен

    2. a бедный, неимущий, малоимущий

    alas! poor Yorick! — увы, бедный Йорик!

    piss poor — страшно бедный, жалкий, убогий

    3. a бедный, несчастный

    poor fellow — бедняга, несчастный

    4. a диал. покойный, умерший
    5. a ирон. шутл. часто скромный; жалкий, ничтожный
    6. a незначительный, небольшой, жалкий
    7. a недостаточный, скудный; плохой
    8. a бедный, скудный

    poor design — плохо выполненный, бедный, бедного рисунка

    9. a плохой, низкого качества; скверный

    poor reception — радио, плохой приём

    poor road — скверная дорога; дорога в плохом состоянии

    poor accuracy — низкая точность; недостаточная точность

    a poor set of players — плохая команда, плохие игроки

    10. a плохой, слабый
    11. a неприятный, плохой, не доставляющий удовольствия
    12. a дурной, низкий, неблагородный
    13. a неплодородный
    14. a непитательный
    15. a слабый, плохой
    16. a худой, тощий
    17. a поношенный, износившийся
    Синонимический ряд:
    1. abject (adj.) abject; base; cowardly; mean
    2. bad (adj.) amiss; bad; dissatisfactory; rotten; unsatisfactory; up; wrong
    3. barren (adj.) barren; fruitless; sterile; unfertile; unproductive
    4. beggared (adj.) beggared; broke; depleted; destitute; dirt poor; distressed; flat; fortuneless; hard up; impecunious; impoverished; indigent; insolvent; low; necessitous; needy; penniless; penurious; poverty-stricken; stone-broke; stony; strapped; underprivileged; unprosperous
    5. cheap (adj.) cheap; cheesy; common; paltry; rubbishing; rubbishly; rubbishy; shoddy; sleazy; tatty; trashy; trumpery
    6. humble (adj.) humble; unpretentious
    7. inferior (adj.) declasse; faulty; hack; inadequate; inferior; jerry-built; low-grade; mediocre; schlock; second-class; second-drawer; second-rate; seedy; shabby; substandard
    8. meager (adj.) deficient; exiguous; incomplete; insufficient; lacking; meager; puny; scant; scanty; scrimp; scrimpy; skimp; skimpy; spare; sparse; stingy
    9. miserable (adj.) miserable; wretched
    10. underfed (adj.) emaciated; gaunt; hungry; lank; lean; meagre; shrunk; skinny; underfed
    11. unlucky (adj.) commiserable; doomed; hapless; luckless; pathetic; piteous; pitiable; pitiful; rueful; star-crossed; unlucky
    Антонимический ряд:
    affluent; ample; bold; brave; complete; considerable; copious; fertile; fortunate; large; liberal; lucky; moneyed; rich; superior

    English-Russian base dictionary > poor

  • 11 bad

    1. n плохое, дурное

    to take the bad with the good — стойко переносить превратности судьбы;

    2. n плохое состояние, качество
    3. n собир. злодеи
    4. n фин. проф. дефицит
    5. a плохой, дурной; скверный

    bad luck — неудача, невезение

    bad news — неприятная весть; дурные вести

    bad taste — плохой вкус, безвкусица

    bad temper — тяжёлый характер; дурной нрав

    a bad sleeper — человек, который спит плохо

    6. a преим. разг. с отрицанием, неплохой, недурной

    a bad waster — человек, с трудом сбрасывающий вес

    7. a безнравственный; развращённый; порочный
    8. a непристойный, неприличный

    not altogether bad — неплохой, приличный

    9. a гнилой; испорченный, недоброкачественный
    10. a неполноценный, некачественный, с дефектами
    11. a больной

    he is in bad health — он нездоров, у него слабое здоровье

    12. a неискренний; нечестный

    to act in bad faith — поступать нечестно ; заведомо обманывать

    13. a неприятный; противный
    14. a неблагоприятный; неподходящий; вредный

    bad environment — плохое окружение, неблагоприятная обстановка

    bad actor — подлец, негодяй; злой, опасный, вредный человек

    15. a фальшивый, поддельный; недействительный

    bad will — завещание, не имеющее законной силы

    bad insurance claim — ложный страховой неверный, ложный; неправильный; неточный; ошибочный

    16. a неудачный

    bad picture — кино фотографический брак, неудовлетворительное качество изображения

    17. a неумелый, неспособный

    bad at figures — плохо считающий; неспособный к арифметике

    18. a разг. сильный, острый; большой; интенсивный

    bad cold — сильный насморк; сильная простуда

    bad bruise — сильный ушиб, большой синяк

    19. a злой, злобный; зловещий
    20. a непослушный
    21. a амер. сл. отличный, превосходный; первоклассный

    bad blood — вражда; ссора

    to make bad blood between people — ссорить друг с другом, восстанавливать друг против друга

    bad form — невоспитанность, вульгарность, плохие манеры

    to keep bad hours — вести неправильный образ жизни; поздно ложиться и поздно вставать

    Синонимический ряд:
    1. amiss (adj.) amiss; deficient; dissatisfactory; faulty; poor; unsatisfactory; up
    2. disagreeable (adj.) abominable; disagreeable; mean; offensive; painful; unpleasant; upsetting
    3. downcast (adj.) blue; cast down; chapfallen; crestfallen; dejected; depressed; disconsolate; dispirited; doleful; down; downcast; downhearted; down-in-the-mouth; downthrown; droopy; dull; heartsick; heartsore; hipped; low; low-spirited; mopey; soul-sick; spiritless; sunk; woebegone
    4. evil (adj.) base; corrupt; evil; hurtful; inauspicious; sinister; unfavourable; vile
    5. false (adj.) false; imitation; spurious
    6. harmful (adj.) damaging; deleterious; detrimental; harmful; injurious; nocent; nocuous; pernicious; prejudicial; prejudicious
    7. harsh (adj.) harsh; inclement
    8. ill (adj.) ailing; bum; diseased; ill; sick; weak
    9. inferior (adj.) defective; inadequate; inferior; shabby; unsound
    10. naughty (adj.) disobedient; ill-behaved; misbehaved; misbehaving; mischievous; naughty; paw
    11. null (adj.) invalid; null; null and void; void
    12. rotten (adj.) decayed; decomposed; putrid; rancid; rotten; sour; spoiled
    13. severe (adj.) critical; grave; serious; severe
    14. tough (adj.) rough; tough
    15. unfavorable (adj.) adverse; contrite; displeasing; regretful; unfavorable; unfortunate; unhappy; unlucky; wretched
    16. wrong (adj.) immoral; iniquitous; nefarious; reprobate; sinful; vicious; wicked; wrong
    17. ill (noun) badness; evil; ill
    Антонимический ряд:
    beneficial; benevolent; competent; fortunate; fresh; genuine; good; honest; just; mild; obedient; profitable; propitious; reputable; right; sincere; trivial; true; upright; virtuous

    English-Russian base dictionary > bad

  • 12 मन्द _manda

    मन्द a. [मन्द्-अच्]
    1 Slow, tardy, inactive, lazy, dull, loitering; (न) भिन्दन्ति मन्दां गतिमश्वमुख्यः Ku.1.11; तच्चरितं गोविन्दे मनसिजमन्दे सखी प्राह Gīt.6.
    -2 Cold, indifferent, apathetic.
    -3 Stupid, dull-witted, foolish, ignorant, weak-brained; प्रयोजनमनुद्दिश्य न मन्दो$पि प्रवर्तते Subhāṣ.; मन्दो$प्यमन्दतामेति संसर्गेण विपश्चितः M.2.8; मन्दः कवियशःप्रार्थी गमिष्याम्युपहास्यताम् R.1.3; द्विषन्ति मन्दाश्चरितं महात्मनाम् Ku.5.75.
    -4 Low, deep, hollow (as sound).
    -5 Soft, faint, gentle; as in मन्दस्मितम्.
    -6 Small, little, slight; मन्दोदरी; see अ ind. 1 (d) also.
    -7 Weak, defective, feeble, as मन्दाग्नि.
    -8 Unlucky, unhappy.
    -9 Faded.
    -1 Wicked, vile.
    -11 Addicted to drinking.
    -12 Weak, slack (as a bow).
    -13 Sick, afflicted with disease.
    -14 Independent (स्वतन्त्र).
    -न्दः 1 The planet Saturn.
    -2 An epithet of Yama.
    -3 The dissolution of the world.
    -4 A kind of elephant; मन्दो$पि नाम न महानवगृह्य साध्यः Śi.5.49 (where मन्द means 'a fool' also).
    -5 The apsis of a planet's course.
    -न्दा A pot, vessel.
    -न्दम् ind.
    1 Slowly, gradually, by degree; यातं यच्च नितम्बयो- र्गुरुतया मन्दं विलासादिव Ś.2.2.
    -2 Gently, softly, not violently; मन्दं मन्दं नुदति पवनश्चानुकूलो यथा त्वाम् Me.9.
    -3 Faintly, feebly, weakly, lightly.
    -4 In a low tone, deeply.
    -Comp. -अक्ष a. weak-eyed. (
    -क्षम्) sense of shame, modesty, bashfulness; मन्दाक्षं ह्रीस्त्रपा व्रीडा लज्जा सा$पत्रपा$न्यतः Ak; मन्दाक्षमन्दाक्षरमुद्रमुक्त्वा N.3.61;14.47; 22.33.
    -अग्नि a. having a weak digestion. (
    -ग्निः) slowness of digestion.
    -अनिलः a gentle breeze.
    -असु a. having weak or faint breath.
    -आक्रान्ता N. of a metre; see App.I; सुवशा कालिदासस्य मन्दाक्रान्ता प्रवल्गति । सदश्व- दमकस्येव काम्बोजतुरगाङ्गना ॥ According to prof. Sukumāra Sen, Kālidāsa is the inventor of this metre.
    -आचार a. badly conducted.
    -आत्मन् a. dull-witted, silly, ignorant; मन्दात्मानुजिघृक्षया Malli.
    1 having little respect for, disregarding, caring little for.
    -2 neglectful.
    -आस्यम् shyness.
    -उच्चः the upper apsis of the course of a planet.
    -उत्साह a. discouraged, dispirited; मन्दोत्साहः कृतो$स्मि मृगयापवादिना माढव्येन Ś.2.
    -उदरी N. of the wife of Rāvaṇa, regarded as one of the five very chaste women; cf. अहल्या. She advised her husband to deliver Sītā to Rāma and thus save himself from certain ruin, but he did not heed her; मन्दोदरीकुटिलकोमलकेशपाशमन्दारदाममकरन्दरसं पिबन्तः P. R.1. 58.
    -उष्ण a. tepid, lukewarm. (
    -ष्णम्) gentle heat.
    -औत्सुक्य a. slackened in eagerness, cast down, disinclined; मन्दौत्सुक्यो$स्मि नगरगमनं प्रति Ś.1.
    -कर्ण a. slightly deaf; (Proverb:-- बधिरान्मन्दकर्णः श्रेयान् 'something is better than nothing').
    -कर्मन् a. inactive. -n. the process for determining the apsis of a planet's course.
    -कान्तिः the moon.
    -कारिन् a. acting slowly or foolishly.
    -गः Saturn.
    -गति, -गामिन् a. walking slowly, slow of pace.
    -चेतस् a.
    1 dull-witted, silly, foolish.
    -2 absent-minded.
    -3 fainting away, scarcely conscious.
    -छाय a. dim, faint, lustreless; Me.82 (v. l.).
    -जननी the mother of Saturn.
    -जरस् a. slowly growing old.
    -धार a. flowing in a slow stream.
    -धी, -प्रज्ञ, -बुद्धि, -मति, -मेधस् a. dull-witted, silly, foolish.
    -परिधिः m. (in astr.) the epicycle of the apsis.
    -पुण्य a. unfortunate, ill-fated.
    -फलम् equation of the apsis.
    -भागिन्, -भाग्य, -भाज् unfortunate, ill-fated, wretched, miserable.
    -भास् a. dim, of fading lustre; सेनानिवेशान् पृथिवीक्षितो$पि जग्मुर्विभातग्रहमन्दभासः R.7.2.
    -मन्दम् ind. slowly, leisurely.
    -रश्मि a. dim.
    -विचेष्टित a. slowly moving.
    -विभव a. poor, impoverished; नश्यति विपुलमतेरपि बुद्धिः पुरुषस्य मन्दविभवस्य Pt.5.5.
    -विभ्रंश a. slightly purgative.
    -विसर्पिन् a. creeping along slowly (as a louse); cf. Pt.1.252 (N. of a louse).
    -वीर्य a. weak.
    -वृष्टिः f. slight rain.
    -स्मितम्, -हासः, -हास्यम् a gentle laugh, a smile.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > मन्द _manda

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